gg 修改器root_gg修改器root权限怎么开启华为

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安装oracle rac时候，有一步需要在节点上面执行root.sh脚本，有时误操作把图形界面关闭了，但是root.sh已经执行成功，如何继续部署呢？

mos上也给出了具体的步骤。执行完root.sh安装程序还会执行红色区域的步骤，大体是更新inventory，网络配置、asm配置、系统检查。细心的话执行完root.sh我们可以查看install的日志里面会记录对应的操作，installer也会自动执行一些命令，这些命令就是下文要讲的，因为installer已经abort，那么只能手动执行。

目标：

本说明提供了在Oracle Universal Installer会话不再可用时完成11gR2/12c网格基础设施配置助手（插件）的说明。OUI会话可能由于多种原因而消失，例如节点重新启动、会话因安全设置而超时等。

只有在11.2/12c网格基础设施根脚本（root.sh或rootupgrade.sh）在所有节点上成功完成后，才能执行如下步骤。要求是图形界面异常关闭，且root.sh在节点上已正常执行完毕。

场景1：12.2版本之前

1. Verify whether “$GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands” exists or not, if not, as grid user, create a script file named configToolAllCommands with the following contents, for example:

/ocw/b202/oui/bin/runConfig.sh ORACLE_HOME=/ocw/b202 MODE=perform ACTION=configure RERUN=true $*

Note: in this example new GRID home is /ocw/b202; when creating, replace /ocw/b202 with the real new GRID_HOME path in your environment
If any configuration assistant(Plug-in) finished successfully previously and you’d like to skip it, set RERUN to false before executes it.

2. configToolAllCommands script would require a response file cfgrsp.properties if the configuration involves installing ASM(new installation), or upgrading ASM from a release earlier than 11.2.0.1.0.

The content of the file should be as follows:
(1) If installing ASM: (assuming that the ASMPASSWORD and ASMMONITORPASSWORD will be set to oracle)

oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMPASSWORD=oracle
oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMMONITORPASSWORD=oracle

(2) If upgrading ASM from a release earlier than 11.2.0.1.0:(assuming that the ASMMONITORPASSWORD will be set to oracle)

oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMPASSWORD= ==>>>>leave blank
oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMMONITORPASSWORD=oracle

3. Execute configToolAllCommands as grid user on first node:

If a response file was created in Step 2, execute configToolAllCommands as follows:

$GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands RESPONSE_FILE=<grid-home>/cfgtoollogs/cfgrsp.properties

Otherwise, execute:

$GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands

The logfile will be $GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/oui/configActions{TIMESTAMP}.log, it should be reviewed to find out whether there’s any failures.

If on Windows platform, the syntax will be slightly different, i.e.:

<GI_HOME>ouiin
unconfig.bat ORACLE_HOME=<GI_HOME> ACTION=configure MODE=perform RERUN=true $*

具体步骤如下：（英文好的可以自己理解，下面内容为自己总结的）

检查$GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands命令是否存在，如果不存在使用grid用户创建一个脚本名称叫做configToolAllCommands。内容为

替换为gridhome目录/oui/bin/runConfig.sh ORACLE_HOME=gridhome目录 MODE=perform ACTION=configure RERUN=true $*

执行此脚本需要一个响应文件，文件内容如下：<grid-home>/cfgtoollogs/cfgrsp.properties

新安装的asm内容如下：

cfgrsp.properties：

oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMPASSWORD=oracle（asm的密码）
oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMMONITORPASSWORD=oracle（asm的密码）

如果是升级asm那么配置如下：

oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMPASSWORD= ==>>>>leave blank
oracle.assistants.asm|S_ASMMONITORPASSWORD=oracle

执行脚本进行配置（在节点1）

$GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands RESPONSE_FILE=<grid-home>/cfgtoollogs/cfgrsp.properties

执行过程产生的日志会放到下面的目录，用于检查是否有错误。

The logfile will be $GRID_HOME/cfgtoollogs/oui/configActions{TIMESTAMP}.log, it should be reviewed to find out whether there’s any failures.

如下为针对12.2及以后版本的情况下如何执行：

B. 12.2

For 12.2, use the following:

gridSetup.sh -executeConfigTools -responseFile <responsefile.rsp>

For details, refer to:

A.7.1 Using the Installation Response File for Postinstallation Configuration

12C响应文件例子如下：

Oracle strongly mends that you maintain security with a password response file:

• Permissions on the response file should be set to 600.文件权限设置为600
• The owner of the response file should be the installation owner user, with the group set to the central inventory (oraInventory) group. 设置文件属性为grid用户并和orainventroy组保持一致

Example A-1 Response File Passwords for Oracle Grid Infrastructure

oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=password
oracle.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=password
oracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=password
oracle.install.config.emAdminPassword=password

If you do not have a BMC card, or you do not want to enable IPMI, then leave the ipmi.bmcPassword input field blank.如果没有bmc卡或不使用ipmi则置为空

If you do not want to enable Oracle Enterprise Manager for management, then leave the emAdminPassword password field blank.如果不使用oem则置为空

C. 18c

For 18c, use the following:

gridSetup.sh -executeConfigTools -responseFile <responsefile.rsp>

(Use the response file created during installation to plete postinstallation configuration)

For details, refer to:

Using the Installation Response File for Postinstallation Configuration

18c响应文件例子如下：

Oracle strongly mends that you maintain security with a password response file:

• Permissions on the response file should be set to 600.
• The owner of the response file should be the installation owner user, with the group set to the central inventory (oraInventory) group.

Example A-1 Response File Passwords for Oracle Grid Infrastructure (grid user)

grid.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=password
grid.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=password
grid.install.asm.monitorPassword=password
grid.install.config.emAdminPassword=password

If you do not have a BMC card, or you do not want to enable IPMI, then leave the ipmi.bmcPassword input field blank.

If you do not want to enable Oracle Enterprise Manager for management, then leave the emAdminPassword password field blank.

D. 19c

For 19c, use the following:

gridSetup.sh -executeConfigTools -responseFile <responsefile.rsp>

(Use the response file created during installation to plete postinstallation configuration)

For details, refer to:

Using the Installation Response File for Postinstallation Configuration

19C响应文件例子如下：

Oracle strongly mends that you maintain security with a password response file:

• Permissions on the response file should be set to 600.
• The owner of the response file should be the installation owner user, with the group set to the central inventory (oraInventory) group.

Example A-1 Response File Passwords for Oracle Grid Infrastructure (grid user)

grid.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=password
grid.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=password
grid.install.asm.monitorPassword=password
grid.install.config.emAdminPassword=password


If you do not have a BMC card, or you do not want to enable IPMI, then leave the ipmi.bmcPassword input field blank.

If you do not want to enable Oracle Enterprise Manager for management, then leave the emAdminPassword password field blank.

以上便是当oui installer异常退出，但root.sh执行成功后如何继续安装的步骤。但是我遇到过按照上文执行后asm实例config 失败。后来没有查清楚具体原因。执行在两个节点执行的deinstall然后重新安装，顺利安装成功。如果不想那么麻烦切记oui界面不要关闭。

参考mos《How to Complete Grid Infrastructure Configuration Assistant(Plug-in) if OUI is not Available (Doc ID 1360798.1)》

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